Search results for "Transcription-mediated amplification"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Improved Responses to Pegylated Interferon Alfa-2b and Ribavirin by Individualizing Treatment for 24–72 Weeks

2011

Guidelines recommend that patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection be treated with pegylated interferon and ribavirin for 24, 48, or 72 weeks, based on their virologic response to treatment. We investigated the effects of treating patients for individualized durations.We treated 398 treatment-naïve patients who had HCV genotype 1 infections with pegylated interferon alfa-2b and ribavirin for 24, 30, 36, 42, 48, 60, or 72 weeks (mean of 39 weeks, termed individualized therapy); the duration of therapy was determined based on baseline viral load and the time point at which HCV RNA levels became undetectable (measured at weeks 4, 6, 8, 12, 24, and 30). Results were compared with…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAdolescentGenotypeTranscription-mediated amplificationHepacivirusInterferon alpha-2Antiviral AgentsGastroenterologyVirusPolyethylene GlycolsYoung AdultLiver diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundPegylated interferonGermanyInternal medicineRibavirinHumansMedicinePrecision MedicineAgedDose-Response Relationship DrugHepatologybusiness.industryStandard treatmentRibavirinGastroenterologyInterferon-alphavirus diseasesHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRecombinant Proteinsdigestive system diseasesClinical trialTreatment OutcomechemistryImmunologyRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessViral loadmedicine.drugGastroenterology
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Assessment of hepatitis C virus-RNA clearance under combination therapy for hepatitis C virus genotype 1: performance of transcription-mediated ampli…

2007

Monitoring of HCV-RNA in blood during antiviral therapy is performed mostly by commercially available reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction-based (RT-PCR) assays, with a lower detection limit of 30-50 IU/mL of HCV-RNA. Use of different tests in the pivotal trials of combination therapy has generated some discordance, in terms of predictive value of the early virological response (EVR). To evaluate whether the use of a more sensitive test, as a qualitative assay based on transcription mediated amplification (TMA) with a lower detection limit of 5-10 IU/mL of HCV-RNA, may obtain a better prediction of EVR and of the ultimate virological outcome, we retrospectively evaluated serial s…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtySettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaSettore MED/09 - Medicina InternaCombination therapyGenotypeTranscription GeneticTranscription-mediated amplificationHepacivirusAlpha interferonHepacivirusInterferon alpha-2GastroenterologyAntiviral AgentsSensitivity and Specificityantiviral therapy EVR HCV chronic hepatitis HCV-RNA RT-PCR TMAPolyethylene Glycolschemistry.chemical_compoundInterferonPredictive Value of TestsVirologyInternal medicineRibavirinmedicineHumansRetrospective StudiesSettore MED/12 - GastroenterologiaHepatologybiologybusiness.industryReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRibavirinInterferon-alphaNucleic acid amplification techniqueHepatitis C Chronicbiology.organism_classificationVirologydigestive system diseasesRecombinant ProteinsInfectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reactionTreatment OutcomechemistryRNA ViralDrug Therapy CombinationFemalebusinessNucleic Acid Amplification Techniquesmedicine.drug
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